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Home › Blogs › MSIGA Online Poker States 2026: Shared Liquidity Guide

MSIGA Online Poker States 2026: Which States Share Players?

Players using laptops, tablets, and smartphones connected to a shared online poker network with poker chips and cards representing interstate player liquidity in the United States.

Shared liquidity allows online poker sites in different states to combine their players. This helps keep games and tournaments running smoothly. Finding accurate information about which states share players through the Multi-State Internet Gaming Agreement (MSIGA) can be difficult because updates are spread across many sources. That’s why we’ve put everything together in one easy guide. You’ll find all active MSIGA states in 2026, the poker sites that connect them, and how shared player pools work today.

What Is the MSIGA and Why Does It Matter for Online Poker?

The Multi-State Internet Gaming Agreement (MSIGA) allows online poker players in different states to compete on the same poker sites. By combining player pools, participating states can offer more cash games, larger tournaments, and bigger prize pools.

Without MSIGA, each state’s players would be limited to playing against others within that state. For example, Michigan players could only play against other Michigan players.

Shared player pools are especially important for smaller states like Delaware and West Virginia. With fewer local players, it can be difficult to support a strong poker market. By joining larger networks, these states can offer more games and a better overall experience for players.

Current MSIGA Member States (2026)

As of 2026, six states are members of the MSIGA: Delaware, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. Pennsylvania joined the agreement in April 2025, making it the biggest expansion in the compact’s history. With a population of about 13 million, Pennsylvania became the largest state in the shared player pool. Its addition increased the total population covered by MSIGA to more than 38 million people. 

StateYear JoinedPopulationKey Fact
Delaware2014~1MFounding member; limited local traffic, relies heavily on shared pools
Nevada2014~3.2MFounding member; only MSIGA state with regulated poker but no online casino
New Jersey2017~9.3MFirst major expansion; still one of the highest-traffic markets
Michigan2022~10MFirst post-Wire Act clarity addition; offers a large, active player base
West Virginia2023~1.8MMember since 2023; shared liquidity activated via BetRivers in June 2025
Pennsylvania2025~13MNewest and most impactful addition; largest population in the compact

West Virginia joined the MSIGA in late 2023, but online poker didn’t launch in the state until June 10, 2025, when BetRivers went live in West Virginia, Michigan, and Delaware. This shows that joining the agreement and actually sharing players are two different things. A state can be part of MSIGA for years before any shared online poker games become available. 

Which Poker Sites Connect MSIGA States Right Now?

Just because a state is part of the MSIGA doesn’t mean its players automatically share tables with players in every other member state. Shared player pools depend on the poker site itself. To offer cross-state games, an operator must be licensed in multiple member states and receive approval from regulators to connect those markets.

Some states have several poker sites that offer shared liquidity, while others have only one option. For example, Delaware is currently connected through a single operator. To make things easier, we’ve broken down which poker sites are connecting players across MSIGA states and where each network is active.

WSOP Online — Four-State Network

WSOP Online has the largest shared player pool in the US. It connects players in Michigan, New Jersey, Nevada, and Pennsylvania, giving the network access to a combined population of about 35 million people.

Thanks to its large player pool, WSOP Online offers cash games around the clock at a variety of stake levels. It also runs a busy tournament schedule with larger prize pools than most standalone state markets can support.

As of 2026, WSOP Online’s shared network includes:

Current Pool: MI | NJ | NV | PA

West Virginia could be a future expansion target because it is already a member of the MSIGA, but no official plans have been announced.

BetMGM Poker — Three-State Network

BetMGM Poker links players in Michigan, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, creating one of the largest regulated poker networks in the US. Together, those states have a combined population of about 33 million people.

BetMGM operates as part of the Partypoker US Network, which also includes Borgata Poker. Players on both sites compete in the same cash games and tournaments, helping to keep tables active and tournament fields larger.

The shared player pool gives BetMGM a strong selection of cash games throughout the day, along with regular tournaments and larger prize pools than would be possible in a single-state market.

Current Pool: MI | NJ | PA

BetRivers Poker — Four-State Network

BetRivers Poker connects players in Delaware, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia through one shared player pool. Together, these states have a combined population of about 26.3 million people.

When BetRivers launched in Delaware, Michigan, and West Virginia on June 10, 2025, it made history. It was the first time real-money online poker became available in West Virginia and the first new online poker launch in a US state in more than four years. The launch also brought regulated online poker back to Delaware after an 18-month gap following 888 Holdings’ exit from the market in 2023.

The shared player pool helps BetRivers offer more active cash games, faster tournament registration, and larger tournament fields than would be possible in smaller standalone markets like Delaware or West Virginia.

BetRivers has also identified New Jersey as a future expansion target. If added, the network would reach a combined population of about 36 million people.

Current Pool: DE | MI | PA | WV

PokerStars Exclusively on FanDuel — Three-State Network

In April 2026, PokerStars completed its move to the FanDuel brand and combined players in Michigan, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania into one shared player pool. Players in all three states can now compete in the same cash games and tournaments.

This was a major step forward for the network. Previously, only Michigan and New Jersey shared players, while Pennsylvania operated separately. By adding Pennsylvania to the pool, FanDuel created a larger network with more active tables, faster tournament registration, and bigger tournament fields.

The three-state network is expected to be the first stage of further expansion. West Virginia is widely seen as a likely future addition because it is already a member of the MSIGA.

Current Pool: MI | NJ | PA

MSIGA Poker Network Comparison (2026)

The poker sites below currently operate shared player pools under the MSIGA. While some networks connect more states than others, larger player pools generally mean more active games, faster tournament registration, and bigger prize pools.

NetworkStates ConnectedPopulation Reach
WSOP OnlineMI, NJ, NV, PA~35 million
BetMGM PokerMI, NJ, PA~33 million
PokerStars Exclusively on FanDuelMI, NJ, PA~33 million
BetRivers PokerDE, MI, PA, WV~26.3 million

Which States Could Join the MSIGA Next?

Joining the MSIGA usually takes two steps. First, a state must allow participation in the agreement through its laws or regulations. Then, at least one licensed poker operator must launch in that state and connect its players to the larger shared network.

Here are three states that could potentially join in the future:

StateCurrent StatusMain RoadblockExpansion Outlook
ConnecticutRegulated iGaming market; no online pokerUnclear if current laws allow MSIGA participationStrong candidate
Rhode IslandRegulated iGaming market; no online pokerNo active online poker operatorPossible candidate
MaineOnline poker legalized in 2026Cannot currently join MSIGA under existing lawLess likely near-term

A Brief History of the MSIGA

The MSIGA has grown slowly over time, with legal challenges and new state approvals shaping its expansion. Here are the key milestones in its history:

  • February 2014 – Delaware and Nevada sign the Multi-State Internet Gaming Agreement (MSIGA), creating the first legal framework for shared online poker player pools in the US.
  • March 2015 – Shared liquidity goes live for the first time when 888 Holdings connects players in Delaware with WSOP.com players in Nevada.
  • 2017 – New Jersey joins the agreement. By May 2018, players in New Jersey are sharing tables with players in Delaware and Nevada.
  • 2018 – A new interpretation of the Wire Act by the US Department of Justice creates uncertainty around interstate online poker. As a result, expansion slows while states and operators wait for legal clarity.
  • 2021 – Courts rule that the Wire Act applies only to sports betting, clearing the way for further online poker expansion.
  • April 2022 – Michigan joins the MSIGA, adding one of the largest regulated online poker markets in the country.
  • 2023 – West Virginia becomes a member of the agreement, although no poker operator launches shared liquidity there right away.
  • April 2025 – Pennsylvania joins the MSIGA, becoming the sixth member state and increasing the agreement’s reach to more than 38 million people.
  • June 2025 – BetRivers Poker launches in West Virginia, Michigan, and Delaware. The launch activates West Virginia’s shared player pool and brings regulated online poker back to Delaware after an 18-month absence.

The Future of Shared Online Poker

The MSIGA has grown from a small agreement between two states into a key part of regulated online poker in the US. Today, several poker networks share players across state lines, creating more active games, larger tournaments, and bigger prize pools.

Recent developments show that shared liquidity continues to expand. Pennsylvania joined the agreement in 2025, BetRivers launched shared poker in West Virginia and restored it in Delaware, and PokerStars completed its move to FanDuel, combining players in Michigan, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania.

More states could join in the future, although some still face legal and regulatory hurdles. For players, understanding which poker networks operate in their state is important, as shared player pools usually mean more games, faster tournament registration, and larger prize pools.

Sandra Gaweda

Sandra Gaweda

Author
View All Posts By Sandra Gaweda

Sandra is a content writer and digital creative with 10+ years of experience across Web3, crypto, NFTs, iGaming, wellness, and media. She creates blog content, email campaigns, and brand copy for companies ranging from early-stage ventures to established platforms. She currently writes for Legal US Poker Sites, continuing to grow her presence in the digital content space.

MSIGA Online Poker States FAQs

FAQ

What Does MSIGA Stand For and What Does It Do?

MSIGA stands for the Multi-State Internet Gaming Agreement. It is an agreement that allows participating states to share online poker players across state lines. This lets players in different states compete in the same cash games and tournaments. Without MSIGA, each regulated state would have its own separate player pool, meaning players could only compete against others located in the same state.

Which States Are Currently in the MSIGA?

As of 2026, six states are members of the MSIGA. These states joined the agreement at different times, and some began sharing players much sooner than others after becoming members. 

  • Delaware — joined 2014
  • Nevada — joined 2014
  • New Jersey — joined 2017
  • Michigan — joined April 2022
  • West Virginia — joined 2023
  • Pennsylvania — joined April 2025/

Can I Play Online Poker Against Players in Other States?

Yes, but only if you’re in a state that participates in the MSIGA and you’re playing on a poker site that shares players across multiple states. Poker sites use location-checking technology to confirm where you are before you can play. If you’re in an eligible state, you can join games and tournaments with players from other participating states.

Why Did It Take So Long for Pennsylvania to Join the MSIGA?

Pennsylvania did not join the MSIGA right away because there were legal questions about interstate online gaming. Once courts confirmed in 2021 that those concerns did not apply to online poker, the state moved forward. Pennsylvania officially joined the agreement in April 2025, eight years after legalizing online poker. 

Which Online Poker Site Has the Biggest Multi-State Player Pool in 2026?

WSOP Online has the largest shared player pool in the US. Its network connects players in Nevada, New Jersey, Michigan, and Pennsylvania, reaching about 35 million people. BetMGM and PokerStars Exclusively on FanDuel are next, connecting players in New Jersey, Michigan, and Pennsylvania. BetRivers also operates a large network, linking players in Delaware, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia.

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